Gabapentin 300mg is an anticonvulsant medication used to treat anxiety, prevent seizures and provide relief from nerve damage pain caused by conditions such as diabetes or shingles. It is also known by the popular brand name Neurontin.
Gabapentin is the generic name for Neurontin and it was first approved for use in 1993. In 2003, the FDA approved generic gabapentin which is now available at a more affordable price than the branded version. Its primarily used is to treat nerve pain but various studies have also shown that gabapentin helps reduce anxiety. An increasing number of people are using gabapentin to treat chronic anxiety disorders like generalised anxiety disorder (GAD).
Gabapentin is a medicine that is highly effective at treating nerve pain which is pain relating to problems with nerve signals. This pain is also known as neuropathic pain and is caused by damaged nerves or a problem with the nervous system. Various conditions can cause nerve pain such as diabetes and shingles and it mainly occurs in the arms and legs.
Nerve pain is one of the most severe types of pain and is often described as stinging, burning or pins and needles. While nerve pain can cause discomfort, the upside is that the correct gabapentin dosage can provide effective relief. Other gabapentin uses include the treatment of epilepsy. So the question of what is gabapentin used for is clearly a large topic on its own that can be spoken about at length.
Gabapentin is effective at decreasing pain associated with conditions like fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis and sciatica, which is lower back and leg pain. Studies have shown that it can have significant pain-reducing effects after shingles and it can decrease pain resulting from nerve damage in diabetes too.
In 2017, an analysis of several different clinical studies in which gabapentin was used to treat nerve pain in adults was carried out. In total, 5914 patients were treated with gabapentin, placebo or other medications. The studies lasted 4 to 12 weeks and most studies reported beneficial outcomes that people with nerve pain consider significant.
Gabapentin is also beneficial for the treatment of anxiety disorders, insomnia and bipolar disorder. Research suggests that gabapentin may reduce the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, alcohol dependence and craving as well. Gabapentin uses go on to include the treatment of restless leg syndrome and it may help sleeping problems associated with this condition.
The starting dose is personalised for each individual but is generally 300 mg once daily on day 1, 300 mg twice daily on day 2, and 300 mg three times daily on day 3, with the doses being spread out evenly throughout the day. Try and take your dose at the same time each day. Thereafter, depending on the nature of the pain, the dosage may be gradually increased to a maximum of 1200 mg three times daily spread out over 3 equally spaced doses throughout the day. This medication can be taken with or without food.
Gabapentin is safe for most people to take and does not have many circumstances where it is contraindicated. However, do not take this medication if you are allergic to gabapentin or any of the other ingredients. These include lactose monohydrate, maize, gelatin and sodium lauryl sulfate.
Gabapentin has potential side effects, but most people do not experience any complications.
Side effects that may affect more than 10 percent of people include:
Side effects that may affect up to 10 percent of people include:
*Side effects are often caused by misuse of this medication. Carefully adhering to gabapentin dosage instructions can reduce the risk of any side effects.
Certain groups of people may need to take extra care when using this medicine. Use it with caution if you:
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This varies from person to person. Some people may notice immediate pain relief whereas others may experience improvements after one or two weeks.
Gabapentin is used to treat neuropathic pain, restless leg syndrome and to prevent and control seizures to mention a few applications.
No. Gabapentin does not have habit forming tendencies.
The effect of this medicine can be felt within 2 to 3 hours.
If you buy gabapentin online EU and EU customers will have a medication that lasts for an average duration of 15 to 21 hours.
If you miss a dose and it is almost time for your next dose, skip the forgotten dose and take the next scheduled dose. Never take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
The use of alcohol is not recommended as it can increase the risk of side effects.
This medication can be taken with or without food.
Last Reviewed: 22nd July 2024
Next Review Due: August 2025
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